Taverns                 

    The tavern was the informal gathering place for a village. It was a place where local people met for food, drinks, and gossip. Travelers found the tavern to be a place where a bed food and drink at a colonial taverncould be had for the night, their horses could be stabled, and their own stomachs filled. Inside the tavern you could discuss everything from politics to religion. The tavern keeper sold food, rum, small beers, and cider used freely by men, women, and children. The tavern keeper was usually a jolly man, great in importance, often a chief man; member of the town council. His  store was next to the clerk's store. He could be a school master, land agent, surveyor, a man of good character, and was not allowed to sell strong drinks to drunkards. The tavern is probably the best place to hangout and relax.

Works Cited:

History of the usa. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb. 03, 2005, from Founding Fathers. Info Web site: http://www.usahistory.info/colonial/customs.html.

(n.d.). Retrieved Feb. 26, 2005, from http://www.michietavern.com/ Web site: http://www.michietavern.com/images/dining.jpg.

Tavern Keeper

   A colonial tavern keeper was an important part of the city because he provided food and shelter for wandering travelers. A few things a tavern keeper does, for a fee, are runs a tavern, makes room and board available, and supplies people with food.

  Raleigh Tavern in Williamsburg A tavern keeper needs a variety of tools to run his business. One example is tools for board (food), such as beer mugs, taps, plates, utensils, platters, for a large meal, bowls, trays, barrels, for storing wine or beer, tables, chairs, and enough food for at least the whole town. Another example was tools for rooms such as covers, pillows, and a bed frame.   Believe it or not when parents say “sleep tight” it comes from when instead of fluffy cotton beds people in colonial times slept on ropes held in place by a wooden bed frame, (mentioned earlier in this paragraph) and you tighten the ropes until they give you enough support to sleep on them. This was similar to a cot today. In addition the tavern keeper needed a building. The building was its own structure, not combined with another, with usually two or more floors. The second floor and up were used for sleeping, while the first floor, or lobby, was for eating or drinking. Also a tavern keeper had to keep the place clean so he needed tools like mops, buckets, sponges, and brooms.

   A tavern keeper had to have many special talents for his job. One of the talents a tavern keeper had to hold was how to manage money and be good at mathematics. He also had to know how much things cost, and how much money they had. One other talent he had to have was good hygiene. He had to keep clean floors, plates, utensils, back houses (toilets) and cups. He needed to know how to keep beds, and tie off ropes (refer back to middle of 2nd paragraph). Along with that, a tavern keeper needed to know how to treat special customers, and hire employees. They also had to know how to prepare and serve food, use taps and how much water to put in the beer. 

Works Cited:  

O, B. (2002). Tavern. Retrieved Feb. 26, 2005, from http://www.mcps.k12.md.us/schools/forestoakms/site%20pages/
Academics/Social%20Studies/Colonisl%20Times/tavern.html.

Hampton roads history tour. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb. 26, 2005, from historichamptonroads.com Web site: http://www.historichamptonroads.com/images/PostCards/hist_
raleightavern01_450.jpg.